AI in NI schools: time found, learning lost?

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The Executive Office’s draft Artificial Intelligence (AI) strategy proposes that AI should help teachers grade and analyse pupil performance data. The Education Authority (EA), announcing its rollout of Copilot and Gemini, points to one supplier-funded study of Copilot. That study recorded what participants believed but did not measure what pupils learnt. While time saved on administration is a real gain, a better-educated pupil and a grade a teacher can stand over are different achievements. The strategy requires every AI initiative …

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If integrated education must change, what about the rest of the system?

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Jack Russell’s recent article argues that integrated education must abandon the 40/40/20 aspiration and its “essentially Christian” character if it is to survive. His evidence on how young people and parents now identify is compelling, and I agree with much of his diagnosis. Extending that diagnosis beyond the integrated sector raises a wider question about where reform is needed, and I reach somewhat different conclusions on two points. Russell’s proposals concern a sector that educates 8.5% of pupils. The controlled …

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Twenty-five years of damning reports on academic selection…

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In September 2026, Queen’s University Belfast published the latest in a long line of reports Exploring Academic Selection and Grammar Schools in Northern Ireland. The authors of this Nuffield Foundation-funded study reviewed the UK research, interviewed parents, principals and stakeholders, conducted pupil focus groups, and held a deliberative event. Their review of the evidence suggests little or no overall attainment gain from selection at 10 or 11, because gains for some grammar pupils tend to be offset by losses elsewhere. …

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Why a treaty on ‘killer robots’ would not stop ‘human safaris’…

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UN negotiators have until the end of this year to agree a legally binding instrument on autonomous weapons, built around the principle that humans must stay in control of lethal decisions. In southern Ukraine, human operators use that control to hunt civilians. On 4 August, a Russian drone hunted a street trader through a market in Kherson. Yuriy, 52, had begun laying out crates of tomatoes, cucumbers and aubergines beside his van when he heard the familiar buzzing overhead. His …

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What is Northern Ireland’s Sunday trading law actually for?

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Northern Ireland’s Sunday trading law made one compromise about shop size and another about Sunday morning. Belfast can change neither, so it has declared itself a holiday resort instead. At eleven o’clock on a typical Sunday morning in Belfast, a shop worker in a small shop will be serving customers. Next door, a shop worker in a large store will not, because the law prevents her employer from opening. Both work in retail. Only one of their employers is restricted. …

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Discretion in place of process: family employment and the DUP’s commissioned review…

The Democratic Unionist Party’s exposure over Jeffrey Donaldson is not only a matter of individual wrongdoing but also a failure of institutional process. Its employment of relatives, lawful but now disproportionately visible within the party, exemplifies a reliance on privately held knowledge where formal disclosure was needed, the same weakness implicated in the escalation failure the case has revealed. A leadership-commissioned review cannot yet answer for that record while its essential arrangements remain unpublished. The controversy that has overtaken the …

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Christianity’s place was never the problem in JR87: the test is how it is taught…

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The Department says its revised Religious Education syllabus is objective, critical and pluralistic, and the draft is a substantial improvement on the 2007 arrangement. But the Supreme Court’s objection in JR87 was to how Christianity was taught, not to how much of it there was, so adding breadth does not by itself answer a confessional mode of delivery. Two difficulties remain unaddressed: a statutory question about teaching denominational difference in controlled schools, and a withdrawal circular whose wording still assumes …

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England’s white working-class inquiry: the disadvantage is familiar, the structure that sorts it is not…

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An inquiry into white working-class underachievement in England published its report this week. Northern Ireland will be tempted to read it as a study of its own working-class Protestant boys. The disadvantage transfers, the category does not, and the structure that distributes it here is one that the English inquiry was not designed to confront. The Independent Inquiry into White Working Class Educational Outcomes, commissioned by the Star Academies, supported by the Department for Education and chaired by Sir Hamid …

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Excellence and equity, deferred: reviewing the draft Northern Ireland Curriculum 2028…

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The DE has made equity the promise of its new knowledge-rich curriculum, and the case for clearer, sequenced content is real. But several of the elements that would actually deliver that equity, religious education, Irish-medium and special-needs provision, and the statutory assessment that should align with them, sit outside this consultation, and the equality assessment certifies the benefits of a system that has not yet been finished. The reform deserves engagement rather than rejection, but not a blank cheque for …

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Banning under-16s from social media does not reach what drove the riots: the harm was adult-made and amplified by design…

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The government has made an age limit its answer to a system it says is failing children. But the social-media harm on display in Belfast over the past week was made by adults and amplified by platform design, and an age gate reaches neither. The danger is not that the ban is wrong, but that restricting who may use these platforms will be mistaken for regulating how they rank and spread content. Keir Starmer has announced that under-16s will be …

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The SEN crisis is not just an EA problem: it is built into the structure of our school system…

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Northern Ireland argues about special educational needs as a problem of delivery. The first question is where in the school system the need is concentrated, and its selective structure has already decided that before any reform has begun. The long-awaited reform of special educational needs (SEN) in Northern Ireland is now being pursued from several directions at once. In February, the Education Minister, Paul Givan, wrote to every school leader, requiring all mainstream schools the Education Authority (EA) considers suitable …

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Newtownabbey’s anti-Islam mural and the line already drawn…

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Police are treating the anti-Islam mural at Tulleevin Walk as a hate incident, not a hate crime. This softer approach could make the law seem outpaced by AI, but it is better explained by a decision the courts here reached a decade ago. Newtownabbey was exposed to two pieces of anti-immigration intimidation within a few days of each other. The first was crude “locals only” graffiti on shop shutters at Abbots Cross, misspelt, with an apparent threat to burn residents …

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After JR87, the question is not how parents withdraw, it is why they need to…

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The previous article in this series closed by noting that Circular 2026/09 had made the right of withdrawal workable for the first time in forty years, but that the harder question — whether the curriculum from which parents may now more easily withdraw will be reformed to the point where withdrawal is no longer necessary — remained open. That question is now being answered from two different directions. The Minister of Education, addressing the Assembly on 3 February, set out …

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Epistle to the Parents: RE Withdrawal…

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By the end of this term, every grant-aided school across Northern Ireland is required, for the first time, to inform parents that they have an absolute legal right to withdraw their child from Religious Education (RE) and collective worship, in full or in part. The right must be set out neutrally, the standard form included, and the process described — no meeting required, no reasons sought, no approval process. DE Circular 2026/09, issued on 3 February 2026, set a compliance …

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No Through Road / Ní Trébhóthar É Seo: Belfast’s Dual-Language Street Sign Impasse…

  When Declan Kearney, Sinn Féin MLA and former party chairman, accused Gordon Lyons, the DUP Communities Minister responsible for the Irish language strategy, of presiding over a ministry hostile to the language, Lyons responded with an inversion. It was Sinn Féin, he told the Assembly on 17 February, that had done more to damage Irish language development — and his evidence was not some executive delay or budgetary shortfall but a local government signage policy: the 15% resident-signature threshold …

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State Schools, Church Governors: Time for a Separation? Part 2

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Avoniel In December 2025, Paul Givan opened a new £16.5 million controlled primary school on Avoniel Road in East Belfast. The building — a Grade A listed structure designed in 1933 by Reginald S. Wilshere, the architect responsible for a significant number of Northern Ireland’s inter-war school buildings — had been refurbished, extended, and equipped to house Elmgrove Primary School, which relocated from its original Beersbridge Road site following the closure and absorption of Avoniel Primary School a decade earlier. …

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State Schools, Church Governors: Time for a Separation? Part 1

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Paul Givan has been moving quickly on education reform. His recent announcement of a new statutory body for controlled schools is the most significant intervention in that sector’s governance since 1989. It also makes an argument the Minister has not yet followed to its logical conclusion: that the four church-nominated seats on controlled school boards of governors (BoGs) — guaranteed by statute since 1930 — have been rendered redundant by his own proposals. The consultation, running from October to December …

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The Department of Education’s Call for Evidence on the Review of the RE Core Syllabus…

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The Department of Education has opened a Call for Evidence as part of its Review of Religious Education in Northern Ireland, with a closing date of 20 March 2026. The review is not a routine piece of curriculum housekeeping. It follows directly from the UK Supreme Court’s judgment in Re JR87 and DE [2025] UKSC 40, in which the Court found that RE as delivered in a Northern Ireland’s Controlled sector was not conveyed in an objective, critical, and pluralistic …

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New Wine, Old Wineskins: Can the Religious Education Review Deliver What the Court Requires?

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The Education (Northern Ireland) Order 2006 requires that any core religious education (RE) syllabus be prepared by a drafting group of ‘persons having an interest in the teaching of religious education in grant-aided schools.’ In 2007, the Department of Education (DE) interpreted that phrase to mean only the four main Christian churches. In July 2022, Mr Justice Colton found this arrangement produced a syllabus that breached the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR). In November 2025, the Supreme Court unanimously …

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Gone Girls: A Gender Reversal the Department of Education Hasn’t Noticed…

A piece of a puzzle with a missing piece

The Department of Education (DE) has published its draft attendance strategy, Attendance Matters: Supporting Children and Young People to Attend School Every Day. It runs to several dozen pages. It acknowledges a crisis. It proposes six priorities, including a welcome focus on Emotionally Based School Non-Attendance (EBSNA) — the phenomenon of children whose absence reflects distress rather than disengagement. It commits to data-driven early intervention. But it contains not a single line of sex-disaggregated attendance data at the post-primary level. …

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