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Monday, June 26, 2006

the basis of a civilised society?

In yesterday’s Sunday Times, while reporting that Andre Shoukri had been moved from the UDA wing of Maghaberry prison, Liam Clarke made some of the same links between events I pointed to here on Wednesday, and noted some additional ones too.

From the Sunday Times report:

The UDA believes that £30m in British government funding to loyalist areas hinges on a peaceful outcome to the internal dispute.

There is also the potential of several million more being levered from Irish government and business sources by Martin McAleese, the Irish president’s husband.

This appears to be why the UDA cautiously isolated the Shoukris before removing them. The strategy was designed by Jackie McDonald, the UDA’s south Belfast brigadier, who is a friend of the McAleeses.

McDonald is known to have an astute political sense, while being a ruthless man. What sets him apart from the rest, and makes him the UDA’s effective leader, is his ability to build up favours and goodwill even among businessmen from whom he had extorted money.

“I won’t always be a brigadier, but I’ll always be Jackie McDonald,” he once said. “I’ll have to be able to live with people without looking over my shoulder. Being a hard bastard won’t get you that.”

This pragmatic approach has won him real political influence with the Irish government and the McAleese family, to the point where he is sometimes referred to as “the Irish ambassador” by fellow loyalists.

The plan that McDonald has sold to the UDA is that the British government investment can be used to employ former UDA activists and released prisoners as community workers. It would be a way out of criminality for those who want one.

It’s a sequence of events that some would no doubt suggest was a pragmatic approach, but for those who would argue, as the late Mgr Denis Faul did in this interview, on the topic of those communities and the control exerted by paramilitary groups..

“Either there is law or no law. That is the basis of a civilised society”

..there are other reasons to question the governments approach.

It reminded me of the question posed to the Secretary of State for Wales and Northern Ireland by the Guardian columnist Simon Jenkins, on the OTR Bill, before that particular Bill was withdrawn:

A political ethicist might see the “on-the-run” law as a political gesture in a higher cause. Individuals must often take second place to the collective good. Or ethics might ordain that such a law pollutes the integrity of the state. Why else were ministers so obviously queasy in the Commons. Were they nervous of reversing Eliot’s “greatest treason: to do the right deed for the wrong reason”? Were they doing the wrong deed for the right reason?

To which Peter Hain’s response was “In the cause of peace, our government has to take difficult decisions.”

Of course, subsequently the government was forced to change that particular decision..

No better time, I’d suggest, to remember those ethical questions, and to add another in light of Mick’s recent, if contested, question on who could replace the moral conscience Denis Faul represented

Who will provide a moral conscience for the Secretary of State et al?

Pete Baker @ 03:31 PM

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  1. Aquifer

    All the proddie paramilitaries have to do for their deprived communities is go out of business and let legit small businesses in.

    I couldn’t agree more.

    Strikes me this is simply an extension of the protection rackets. “Looks like you need a bit of security mate, ooh cost you.” “Don’t invest in security ooh you never know what will happen.” If many individuals and business people have had the balls to tell these people to get stuffed time the government set an example and did likewise. If you are a local business person the decision could have grave consequences for government minsters personal risk virtually zero. Invest the money into the criminal assets recovery or similar and incarcerate as many as possible. Ohh there is a problem with that isn’t there, collusion.  Some of these individuals can’t be arrested can they?

    Yes we need to invest in these areas but we should not legitimise a criminal organisation.

    Posted by  on Jun 27, 2006 @ 06:12 AM
  2. Did Mr McDonald have a leading role in the fueding which has been a feature of loyalist paramilitarism for however long now?  Did he sign any death warrants?  If the answer is “yes” to either question, is his role to be ignored for the “greater good” when, going on past performance (didn’t loyalists get financially rewarded after the Holy Cross debacle?), the UDA’s word is worth as much as one of their ‘gold’ chains.

    Working class protestant areas don’t need these neanderthals and they certainly don’t need millions of pounds being entrusted to them to dole out as they see fit.

    Still, if McAleese thinks he’s a friend then that’s ok.

    Posted by  on Jun 27, 2006 @ 09:51 AM
  3. Well done to the UUP for using their influence in getting these paramilitaries to become more peaceful! What was that? UDA not UVF. Oh dear.

    Posted by  on Jun 27, 2006 @ 10:16 AM
  4. There would have to be far more stringent checks on where this potential money might go to I agree. One or two previous schemes have been disappointing to say the least. But it is a learning curve for everyone. I would not want the classic “jobs for the boys” scenario and, though I don’t accept that genuine Loyalists are a malign influence on the areas where they live, the case for moving into community politics is a far more fruitful execise than, say, moving into setting up a new drinking den or spending all year round waiting for an 11th night bonfire and thinking that this is the ultimate achievement of the year.

    We have various degrees of paramilitaries with various degrees of involvement or intrest inwhat is happening to our society at the moment. As much as I hate the words “conflict resolution” we are in a stage whereby everyone, young and old, has to believe in and sign up to the new day that is dawning. The youth of today (I now sound so old) are so clearly influenced by what is around them. I used to hear so many of them say that they wanted to be the next Johny Adair. I try and convince them to be the opposite and set aside the mentality whereby success is seen as the latest BMW or the size of the gold chain dragging your neck down. Areas need input all year round and Community Groups with funding staffed by mainly volunteers is the way forward, replacing the old style murals with fresh new “local” murals depicting the history of that particular area whether it be by a footballing celebrity or an old wollen mill or picturesque scenary. The youth follow these initiatives especially if they can see the “older” brigade knuckle down to it as well. Too many paramilitaries (ex-paramilitaries, jaded paramilitaries, worn out paramilitaries, downtrodden and confused paramilitaries) feel that they are not part of this new initiative, this new sense of community politics. But we needto bring them all with us to achieve the sense of togetherness that history has shown is so hard to bring about. So whilst I may witter on about the new fresh faces dictating the pace to the rank and file I also recognise that all the ex-prisoners and all the 25 year members and all the disillusioned need to be encouraged to come with us.

    We need them all integrated back into our communities to be not only a truly civilised society but to give them the hope and alternative to the current malaise that they all too often find themselves in.

    Posted by  on Jun 27, 2006 @ 02:10 PM
  5. loftholdingswood,

    Given the hypocrisy and doubledealing they see in society all around them where are they going to find the rolemodels for such a change in behaviour?

    The DUP and UUP have always openly relied on the threat of physical force in the past yet they are equally ready to denounce the unionist paramilitaries when to do so seems politically advantageous to them.

    What you are suggesting is a repudiation of all that Orangeism stands for and it will not happen. Decent honourable people from your community have tried to find moderate versions of unionism before and have always failed. You need to examine the foundations before you start building.

    Posted by  on Jun 27, 2006 @ 02:34 PM
  6. loftholdingswood

    One or two previous schemes have been disappointing to say the least.

    Complete waste of money would be a fair description. </i>

    I don’t accept that genuine Loyalists are a malign influence on the areas where they live,

    Ever been shoot at by one, or your house bombed?

    the case for moving into community politics is a far more fruitful execise than, say, moving into setting up a new drinking den or spending all year round waiting for an 11th night bonfire and thinking that this is the ultimate achievement of the year.

    What about getting a job?

    The youth of today are so clearly influenced by what is around them.

    That’s why we should lock these parasites up.

    The youth follow these initiatives especially if they can see the “older” brigade knuckle down to it as well.

    There isn’t a snowballs chance in hell of this happening, they are set in their way.

    Too many paramilitaries (ex-paramilitaries, jaded paramilitaries, worn out paramilitaries, downtrodden and confused paramilitaries) feel that they are not part of this new initiative, this new sense of community politics.

    Stop whingeing and join a political party.

    We need them all integrated back into our communities to be not only a truly civilised society but to give them the hope and alternative to the current malaise that they all too often find themselves in.

    OH spare me reaching for the tissues as I type. One thing I learnt at school was there are people that understand one thing and one only might. Any easing up is taken as a sign of weakness to be exploited. I wouldn’t give these people any credibility whatsoever it is a mistake.

    I would be the first to support regeneration of places like the Shankill or York Street but am I the only one who thinks this approach is asinine. Fund the problem, utter madness.

    Back to work.

    Posted by  on Jun 27, 2006 @ 02:41 PM
  7. “Given the hypocrisy and doubledealing they see in society all around them where are they going to find the rolemodels for such a change in behaviour?”

    They do exist. Jackie McDonald for one in my opinion has been brave in demonstrating the way forward whilst retaining his principles.

    “There isn’t a snowballs chance in hell of this happening, they are set in their way.”

    No, you are wrong to believe this. There is a sweeping change taking place that is inclusive of those who previously saw no way out for themselves and their particular lifestyle.

    “Stop whingeing and join a political party.”

    I am not whingeing. I believe that working class Protestant people need a seachange in politics away from the “norm” that has been dished up by the mainstream parties. I envisage the UPRG filling the void, though I accept that this is idealistic. Recently I have canvassed support in my area and it is so hard to get people to express any sort of opinion as they just seem so disillusioned by the process. I’ll have to terrorise them harder I suppose.

    “What about getting a job?”

    Yes indeed, most desirable. But some areas have a paucity of jobs and certainly a lack of decent paying jobs. But that is an argument for another day and another type of debate as the low paid jobs/benefit system positively encourages staying at home and claiming. The joke round here is that since “Big Brother” there has been an increase in DLA claimants diagnosing themselves with Tourettes Syndrome. Only it is not a joke.

    Posted by  on Jun 27, 2006 @ 03:26 PM
  8. loftholdingswood

    But some areas have a paucity of jobs and certainly a lack of decent paying jobs. But that is an argument for another day and another type of debate as the low paid jobs/benefit system positively encourages staying at home and claiming.

    Strange how so many East Europeans seem to be keen to move here and get a job. As for the benefit system as you say one for another day.

    Believe it or not I actually sympathise with the blight of many working class areas.

    I have seen millions poured into schemes that are a complete waste of resources, and which are utterly unstainable in the long run. The problem in many of these areas is lack of access to resources. If I want to set up a business I can go out and borrow against property, if you don’t own anything you can’t. Perhaps instead of painting murals a better use of resources would be in loan guarantee schemes or business micro lending through the Credit Unions. That way the money is still there for future needs and you support those with a bit of get up and go.

    The other major problem is Primary Education and dramatically improving pupil attainment.

    Posted by  on Jun 27, 2006 @ 03:57 PM
  9. It is about Hearts and Minds (not the TV programme) and empowering people to take control of their own destiny. Something beyond wanting to be the local heavy or drug dealer if you are a teenage boy or desiring to be either pushing a pram or becoming Chantelle from Big Brother if you are a girl. There is such drudgery and despair in certain parts of the country and it is as bad if not worse than parts of inner city London when I visit there. That truly frightens me as our current crop of teenage people (who presumably will carry forward any agreements and programmes that we sign up to) are as poisoned of the political process as their fathers are. They want no part of it and can’t see any advantage to it. All this may seem way off the point but we are talking about civilisation and it is hard to see a decent future for all of us until we take hold of this fundamental problem.

    The good news is all the hard work on the ground seems to be paying off in the current marching season and I am seeing local agreements come to fruition in relation to flags, parades, bonfires and assorted problems that occur at this time of year. Some real progress and that has to be recognised.

    Posted by  on Jun 27, 2006 @ 04:42 PM
  10. LHW:  “It is about Hearts and Minds (not the TV programme) and empowering people to take control of their own destiny. Something beyond wanting to be the local heavy or drug dealer if you are a teenage boy or desiring to be either pushing a pram or becoming Chantelle from Big Brother if you are a girl.”

    And how, pray tell, is employing thugs who have yet to surrender their arms in the role of “community workers” going to address this problem?  Likewise, one does not win “hearts and minds” by simply throwing money at the problem and paying the bad folks not to be bad folks.

    LHW:  “There is such drudgery and despair in certain parts of the country and it is as bad if not worse than parts of inner city London when I visit there. That truly frightens me as our current crop of teenage people (who presumably will carry forward any agreements and programmes that we sign up to) are as poisoned of the political process as their fathers are.”

    Poor buggers prolly have to walk 5 miles uphill through the snow and over broken glass each way to school…

    LHW:  “All this may seem way off the point but we are talking about civilisation and it is hard to see a decent future for all of us until we take hold of this fundamental problem. “

    And painting Dickensian portraits of despair is trying to paper over the issue of Loyalist arms, loyalist ciminality and loyalist intractability.

    LHW: “The good news is all the hard work on the ground seems to be paying off in the current marching season and I am seeing local agreements come to fruition in relation to flags, parades, bonfires and assorted problems that occur at this time of year. Some real progress and that has to be recognised. “

    So… they can behave on specific days when eyes are watching.  Loyalist violence still far outstrips Republican violence and, per the IMC, they lag behind PIRA in moving away from criminality.  If their sucesses need be recognized, so should their failures.

    However, the ultimate failure is that of the state, which appears to hope against logic that the Loyalists good behavior can be purchased.

    I seem to recall the Barbary Pirates operated under a similar scheme—they were just a little more honest about it.

    Posted by  on Jun 27, 2006 @ 05:05 PM
  11. “And how, pray tell, is employing thugs who have yet to surrender their arms in the role of “community workers” going to address this problem?  Likewise, one does not win “hearts and minds” by simply throwing money at the problem and paying the bad folks not to be bad folks.”

    As I have said before - I don’t expect either handouts or employment of “thugs”. And throwing money at the problem is not necessarily the answer either. But even your good self would accept that something needs to be done? Or just build more jails and automatically chuck everyone in that does not meet the criteria of being civilised? The problem needs addressing and, ultimately, local people will have to sort out their respective local problem. Is requesting both help and funding so bad?

    “Poor buggers prolly have to walk 5 miles uphill through the snow and over broken glass each way to school…”

    The main problem is that they are not going to school and don’t see the point of school.

    “And painting Dickensian portraits of despair is trying to paper over the issue of Loyalist arms, loyalist ciminality and loyalist intractability”

    Sorry that it is so Dickensian. How would you paint it? The way forward has been outlined by the more radical thinkers. That is not intractability. Arms and criminality will be addressed and are being addressed. It is important to move as one as breakaways and splinter groups cause problems and the problems tend to end up being a descent into violence. And the last thing communities need is an upsurge in violence. So it is all talk, talk, talk at the moment with gradual progress and one or two results along the way. Not perfect but the best you have at the moment. Unless you have a more radical plan that we can all sign up to?

    “So… they can behave on specific days when eyes are watching.  Loyalist violence still far outstrips Republican violence and, per the IMC, they lag behind PIRA in moving away from criminality.  If their sucesses need be recognized, so should their failures.”

    I would agree with that. I hope for more success and I won’t try and defend the failures. But a disparate organisation is just that. A lot of the work is just trying to keep everyone on board and on side and on message.

    “I seem to recall the Barbary Pirates operated under a similar scheme—they were just a little more honest about it”

    Barbary Pirates? That’s not that bunch from the Old Warren is it? Wait till I get my hands on them.

    “However, the ultimate failure is that of the state, which appears to hope against logic that the Loyalists good behavior can be purchased.”

    Fair point. We move towards what we see. The Government practised all of this before when they acquiesced to every demand from Sinn Fein. What’s good for the Goose....

    Posted by  on Jun 27, 2006 @ 05:29 PM
  12. I think its a disgrace that the Shoukri brothers have been constantly victimised and portrayed as ‘thugs’ and ‘criminal gangsters’ over this past several years by the media. The majority of people are naive and narrow minded to believe everything they read in the papers. Both Andre and Ihab Shouhri are very caring, down to earth men, who if anything, have tried to help their local community. Its very convenient the media fail to mention about the community work they have done i.e. setting up youth clubs to keep young people off the streets and out of trouble, coaching local football teams and encouraging young people to aim for their goals in life.
    To be frank, I think people should look at the wider picture instead of commenting on people and things they really know nothing about.
    Everyone is entitled to their own opinion however I think its abit of a ‘cop out’ for people to judge people they dont actually know. May your opinion/comment be based on the media, religion or origin - it would maybe be an idea to remind you all that it takes all kinds to make a world and also in recent years both the media and our justice system have been criticized worldwide for its incompetance and victimisation.

    Posted by  on Jul 19, 2006 @ 08:57 AM
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